The VX Labs – Creating A Playscript in BSL part of our VX Labs programme, explored what it means to create a playscript conceived entirely in British Sign Language.
Delivered in partnership with and hosted at Sheffield Theatres.
At the end of the Lab, participating Deaf artist, Rinkoo Barbaga, shared this thoughts with us and his answer to the key question: is it possible to create a script in BSL?
Watch the video of the interview below (with subtitles). Scroll down for the BSL to English translation.
My name is Zoë McWhinney, and this is my sign name. I work as a director, theatre creator, writer, actor… I do a bit of everything!
1. What did you want to explore in this Lab?
I really wanted to be involved because I am a writer and I want to create more BSL-centred scripts which put BSL first within the creative process. BSL needs to be at the forefront. I wanted space and time to explore this further, to have the ability to experiment, taking in other people’s views, and look at different perspectives. and see which ones are successful or not. See what the benefits and negatives are. I also want to be able to close the gap between BSL and English, in terms of writing the stories, the dialogue and the scripts.
We want to devise a method that makes creating a BSL script as quick and easy as possible to give the writer freedom to be as creative as possible. This week has been devoted to seeing if BSL scripts can be created or not and looking at what a BSL script could potentially look like. This really intrigues me and motivates me. I want to look at how a BSL script can work. That was my aim this week.
2. Was there anything that surprised you?
I was surprised to learn that it took me half an hour to create two lines of BSL dialogue! This was useful for me to know. It means in the future, if I’m commissioned to write a BSL script, I will have some idea of how long I would need to create a BSL script in my way, in a visual way. And how long it will take. This will give me an idea of how much funding I would need to apply for to create a script for this length of time. The discussions with the other writers have been so rich. It’s been brilliant and interesting to see how the others have grappled with the question of whether a BSL script can be created coming up with their own answer. It’s been interesting working with a hearing illustrator as well. That’s it.
3. How has the Lab changed the way you think about creating a script in BSL?
My burning question is what is the fastest and most convenient way to write a BSL script that is also accessible to all people who know sign language so they can read it too. It would also be good to pilot it with varying levels of BSL fluency. Another pilot could be to try it with people from different backgrounds or who use different regional sign variations, actors from different ethnic and cultural backgrounds, to see what they get from using a BSL script. Another question would be, would video scripts work successfully or not? Comparing two scripts, a 2D script on a document and a video BSL script, would it be easier and more fluid to work from a video script? What resources would be needed to make a good video script?
4. What’s the one thing you would ask theatres to change to support Deaf playwrights?
I want theatres to be prepared to fund BSL scripts. To understand that we need to build an audience. Once you’ve built an audience, you need a writer and to create a space for deaf people to come together to share their work and continue collaborating. An idea of how funding can help is by paying for residencies for deaf writers to work together in a BSL friendly environment where they deaf people can be free to devise and be creative without having to think about how to translate their work into English. We need to create opportunities for this. This is something that deaf playwrights desperately need. There could also be seminars given led by professional writers such as by those who write in English, or with experience of writing in different languages. They could talk about their creative process.
Bring deaf writers to give talks. Charlie Swinbourne, for instance, who has written scripts for TV, or Ted Evans who has written film scripts. They could talk about their writing process and share their experiences and knowledge. It would be like a five-minute TED talk first thing in the morning. I’m just thinking of ideas out loud!
Just the opportunity to be able to meet and support each other. That’s what I’m asking theatres in the UK to do!
Video interview credits:
Storytelling visuals: Beka Haytch
Video editing and photgraphy: Charlie Swinbourne
VX Labs is a cutting-edge three-year research programme by Vital Xposure, supported through Arts Council England, the programme is delivered in partnership with the Royal Central School of Speech and Drama as well as regional theatres.




















